I have
to confess that before visiting South Africa I knew little about the
origin of all the white folk that eventually settled there. I guess
I’d always assumed it was just a result of the Brit’s
centuries-old strategy to dominate planet Earth. Nuh-uh. They
certainly played their part but the reality is much more complex.
Allow me to oversimplify.
You
see, a really long time ago (perhaps 40,000 years) the first people
migrated to Southern Africa from other parts of the continent. They
are known today as the San people but since they didn’t write shit
down nobody really knows much about their early history. Apparently,
the San split into two main categories; the pastoralist Khoikhoi and
the hunter gather Bushmen.
Some
two thousand years ago (give or take) Bantu
speaking peoples made their way down the Niger River Delta
from parts of West Africa. They did not come all at once in one
ginormous clusterf**k. They spread it out over a thousand years or so
which lead to the development of different cultures, languages, etc.,
and saw denizens of the area separating into different regions in
Southern Africa. I am sure they (as in the descendents of the San and
Bantu peoples) were just fine fighting amongst themselves with sticks
and stones but along came Whitey.
The
Portuguese were the first to drop in when Bartolomeu
Dias ‘discovered’ the Cape of Good Hope in 1488 followed
by Vasco da
Gama’s circumnavigation of the coast of South Africa on
his way to India in 1497. Portugal didn’t give a rat’s ass about
the area as their attention was focused strictly on the allure of the
Orient and its vast riches. The Dutch, however, eventually took
advantage albeit many years later.